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What is flannel?

Flannel is a soft fabric with a slightly brushed surface that conveys warmth and visual calm.

Glossary illustration for flannel

Definition

Flannel can be made of wool, cotton or blended fibers. Fulling or roughening creates a fine pile, which softens the fabric and traps air.

In simple words

Wool flannel is often found on suits, pants, and coats; Cotton flannel is more likely to be used in shirts, sleepwear and casual wear. The surface absorbs light and makes colors appear more muted. Flannel is not tied to checked patterns: plain-colored fabrics can also be flannel.

What to pay attention to

  • Check whether the surface is even and not heavily matted when you buy it.
  • Look for areas of friction on trousers and pilling on shirts.
  • Choose the fabric weight to suit the season and the desired shape.

Common misconceptions

Flannel is not a pattern, but a material surface. A plaid shirt can be flannel, but it doesn’t have to be.

ESKYNA note

Flannel softens lines and calms colors - ideal when you want a look to appear warm instead of harsh.