Back to home Cut, Proportion & Fit

What are princess and Viennese seams?

Princess and Viennese seams shape the upper body using long, vertical dividing seams instead of short darts.

Glossary illustration for Princess seam including Viennese seam

Definition

A princess seam typically runs from the shoulder or armhole across the chest to the waist or hem. The Viennese seam is usually a curved version that comes from the armhole and shapes the chest area close to the body.

In simple words

Both seam types combine fit and lines. They can visually stretch the upper body, precisely absorb volume and create a clear silhouette in dresses, blazers or coats. The terms are not always consistently separated in trade; That’s why the visible seam line is more important than the label.

What to pay attention to

  • Check that the seam over the strongest part of the breast runs neatly and doesn’t pull wrong.
  • Make sure the transitions are smooth without bumps, wrinkles or hard edges.
  • Use vertical contrasting seams consciously because they reinforce the eye guidance.

Common misconceptions

Princess seams and Viennese seams are closely related, but not always identical. The Vienna seam usually begins at the armhole.

ESKYNA mnemonic

Long shaped seams shape the body and at the same time guide the eye - fit and effect are created in the same line.