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What is a Sandal?

A sandal is an open shoe held on the foot by straps, bands, or a structured upper. Sandals range from flat everyday styles to refined occasion shoes and shape comfort, proportion, and dress-code suitability.

Editorial glossary illustration of sandals with straps and an open toe

Definition

A sandal is an open shoe that is secured to the foot with straps, bands, laces, or a more structured upper. The foot is partly visible, especially at the toes, sides, heel, or ankle.

Sandals include simple flat styles for warm weather, practical walking designs, heeled evening shoes, and delicate styles with narrow straps. They are a footwear category, not one single silhouette.

Sandals explained simply

A sandal changes an outfit because it exposes more of the foot and ankle than a closed shoe. This can make a look feel lighter, more relaxed, more summery, or more dressed up, depending on the design.

A flat leather sandal with broad straps may support an easy linen outfit. Fine straps, a polished finish, or a heel can make the same basic formula look more refined. A platform sole, chunky straps, or a sporty footbed creates a stronger and more casual visual statement.

The amount of visual openness matters too. A barely-there sandal gives the foot a quieter role, while a contrasting sandal with wide straps, metallic surfaces, or an ankle tie becomes a focal point.

Types of sandals

Common sandal styles include:

  • Flat sandals: Open, low-heeled styles for everyday summer outfits, travel, and casual occasions.
  • Strappy sandals: Sandals with multiple narrow or wider straps. See Strappy Sandal .
  • Dress sandals: Refined sandals, often with a delicate heel, polished material, or elegant construction for celebrations and evening events. See Dress Sandal .
  • Slides: Open-back sandals that are easy to slip on and off. See Slides .
  • Espadrille sandals: Sandals that feature the characteristic rope-covered sole associated with Espadrilles .
  • Fisherman sandals: More covered sandals with an interwoven strap structure. See Fisherman Sandals .

Why sandals matter in an outfit

Shoes complete the line of an outfit. With sandals, the relationship between the hem, ankle, foot, and shoe becomes especially visible. A sandal can visually extend the leg, interrupt its line, ground a flowing dress, or add weight to a minimal look.

A sandal in a similar tone to the skin or legwear may create a more continuous impression. A dark ankle strap, strong contrast, or wide horizontal band can make the shoe more noticeable. Neither effect is inherently better. The useful choice depends on the proportion and message you want to create.

The Shoe-Hem Relationship is particularly important with midi skirts, cropped trousers, shorts, and dresses, because these lengths place attention directly around the ankle and foot.

How to choose the right sandals

When buying sandals, look beyond appearance.

  • Check the fit: The foot should rest within the sole, with no overhang at toe or heel.
  • Walk before deciding: Straps should secure the foot without friction or pressure. A sandal that slips while walking is unlikely to become a reliable everyday shoe.
  • Consider the occasion: Flat leather sandals suit many casual outfits. Delicate heeled designs are often better for festive events, while practical soles suit longer days.
  • Match the visual weight: Fine straps can balance light fabrics and flowing silhouettes. Wider straps or thicker soles can support denim, linen tailoring, oversized pieces, or more substantial fabrics.
  • Think about wardrobe versatility: Choose a color and level of detail that works with several outfits you already wear, especially if you are building a Capsule Wardrobe .

Styling sandals for everyday outfits

For an easy summer outfit, pair flat sandals with a shirt dress, relaxed trousers, or a simple top and skirt. A cleaner sandal in smooth leather can make casual clothing look more intentional without becoming formal.

For dresses and skirts, match the sandal to the desired level of polish. A minimal flat sandal keeps the look relaxed. A heeled or fine-strapped style creates more elegance and can suit cocktail events, garden parties, or dinners.

With shorts, sandal shape strongly affects the mood. Simple flat styles feel practical and light, while refined leather, metallic details, or a small heel can make the combination more elevated. For more ideas on warm-weather proportions, see Shorts .

Common misconceptions

Misconception: All sandals are only for casual summer outfits.
Better: Sandals cover a wide range, from functional flat designs to polished shoes suitable for many festive warm-weather occasions.

Misconception: A higher heel automatically means a more elegant sandal.
Better: Elegance also comes from material, finish, strap design, fit, and whether the shoe suits the occasion.

Misconception: Sandals should fit loosely because they are open.
Better: Open shoes still need secure support. Loose straps can cause instability, rubbing, and uncomfortable walking.

Misconception: Sandals work the same way for everyone.
Better: Their effect depends on the foot shape, leg line, outfit hem, comfort needs, personal style, and setting.

Practical mirror check

Before leaving the house, assess the sandals from a short distance.

  • Do the straps hold the foot securely and comfortably?
  • Does the shoe support the formality of the outfit?
  • Is the visual weight in balance with the clothing?
  • Does the sandal work with the hem length and visible ankle area?
  • Can you walk confidently in it for the actual plans of the day?

ESKYNA key line

The right sandal does more than complete a summer outfit. It connects comfort, occasion, proportion, and personal style in one visible step.

Find more footwear terms in Shoes .

Interesting facts about Sandal

  • Sandals can be flat or heeled, minimal or highly detailed, and their visual effect changes with the width and placement of the straps.
  • An open shoe makes the foot and ankle more visible, so sandal shape, color, and legwear can noticeably affect outfit proportion.
  • Comfort depends on fit, strap placement, sole construction, and the intended walking distance, not only on heel height.

Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between a sandal and a dress sandal?
A sandal is the broad term for an open shoe secured with straps or bands. A dress sandal is usually more refined in material, construction, or heel shape and is intended for smarter or evening-oriented outfits.
How should sandals fit?
Your foot should sit fully on the footbed without toes or heel extending over the edge. Straps should hold the foot securely without cutting in, rubbing, or creating pressure when you walk.
Can sandals be worn for formal occasions?
It depends on the event, climate, and dress code. Refined dress sandals can work for many cocktail, wedding, and summer evening looks, while very casual pool slides are usually too informal.